The sequence of statements within a compound statement.
Boolean Expression
An expression whose value is either True or False.
Branch
One of the alternative sequences of statements in a conditional statement.
Chained Conditional
A conditional statement with a series of alternative branches.
Comparison Operator
One of the operators that compares its operands: ==, !=, >, <, >=, and <=.
Conditional Statement
A statement that controls the flow of execution depending on some condition.
Condition
The boolean expression in a conditional statement that determines which branch is executed.
Compound Statement
A statement that consists of a header and a body. The header ends with a colon (:). The body is indented relative to the header.
Guardian Pattern
Where we construct a logical expression with additional comparisons to take advantage of the short-circuit behavior.
Logical Operator
One of the operators that combines boolean expressions: and, or, and not.
Nested Conditional
A conditional statement that appears in one of the branches of another conditional statement.
Traceback
A list of the functions that are executing, printed when an exception occurs.
Short Circuit
When Python is part-way through evaluating a logical expression and stops the evaluation because Python knows the final value for the expression without needing to evaluate the rest of the expression.
Checkpoint4.10.1.
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body
The sequence of statements within a compound statement.
branch
One of the alternative sequences of statements in a conditional statement.
guardian pattern
Where we construct a logical expression with additional comparisons to take advantage of the short-circuit behavior.
short circuit
When Python is part-way through evaluating a logical expression and stops the evaluation because Python knows the final value for the expression without needing to evaluate the rest of the expression.
Checkpoint4.10.2.
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Look above for these terms.
boolean expression
An expression whose value is either ``True`` or ``False``.
comparison operator
One of the operators that compares its operands: ``==``, ``!=``, ``>``, ``<``, ``>=``, and ``<=``.
logical operator
One of the operators that combines boolean expressions: ``and``, ``or``, and ``not``.
traceback
A list of the functions that are executing, printed when an exception occurs.
Checkpoint4.10.3.
Match each term with its definition.
Look above for these terms.
chained conditional
A conditional statement with a series of alternative branches.
conditional statement
A statement that controls the flow of execution depending on some condition.
condition
The boolean expression in a conditional statement that determines which branch is executed.
compound statement
A statement that consists of a header and a body.
nested conditional
A conditional statement that appears in one of the branches of another conditional statement.